How to... (step-by-step instructions)
  1. Pix4D Documentation
  2. PIX4Dmatic
  3. How to... (step-by-step instructions)

Volumes - PIX4Dmatic

The volume measurement tool measures the volume between a base surface (defined by a volume polygon) and the active point clouds. As a default, this method connects all the vertices and triangulates the volume above and below the base surface.

Description 

Starting from 1.69.0, PIX4Dmatic introduces a powerful volume calculation feature, enabling quick and accurate measurement of stockpile volumes, excavation sites, and other 3D objects directly from the project data. This streamlined process enhances applications in industries like construction, mining, and agriculture.

How to create a new volume

To create a new volume:

  • On the tools bar, select the Volume measurement tool by clicking volume_icon.png or use the keyboard shortcut V.
  • To draw a volume, left-click on points in the 3D view. Right-click or press enter to complete the volume base polygon.
  • (Optional) To accurately mark the vertices, select the volume using the simple selection tool ic_cursor_black.png. The position of each vertex can be corrected in the 3D view, or on the images. 
  • (Optional) To assign a common elevation to the vertices of the volume base surface, first select the volume using the simple selection tool ic_cursor_black.png. Then, in the Properties panel tools_list, click align vertices vertex_align.png to choose how to align the vertices.

Tip: Aligning the vertices to the lowest base elevation simplifies the volume measurement for stockpiles leaning on walls or in a bay.

After drawing the volume, details about the volume measurement are displayed in the Properties panel tools_list. More specifically:

Property  Description
Name Name of the Volume that can be edited
Description (Optional) A short description textbox to describe a specific volume
Use vertices as tie points When this option is enabled all vertices for this specific volume will be used as Vertex tie points and will be added to the Tie points table of the project (Available from the 1.69.0 version or newer)
Layer The layer this volume belongs to

Measurements (Before Compute)

Basic measurements of this volume include: 

  • 3D perimeter
  • 3D area
  • Minimum elevation
  • Maximum elevation

How to compute

Once the volume is drawn, the computation is the next step. To compute each volume separately there are two options: 

Option A Option B Option C
  • Click on the volume in the 3D viewer
  • Open the Properties panel on the right side tools_list
  • Click Compute
  • Right-click on the volume in the 3D viewer
  • Click on Compute volume(s)
  • Navigate to the Content panel 
  • Navigate to the Layers section
  • Select the desired Volume
  • Click on the Settings settings-1 button
  • Click Compute

To compute all volumes together there are three options: 

Option A Option B Option C
  • Navigate to the Content panel 
  • Navigate to the Layers section
  • Click on the More more_vertical-1button
  • Click Compute all volumes
  • Navigate to the Content panel 
  • Navigate to the Layers section
  • Click on any layer that has volumes 
  • Click on the Layer settings settings-1
    button
  • Click on Compute all volumes
  • Navigate to Edit
  • Click on Compute all volumes

After completing the volume measurements, the cut/fill volumes and errors are displayed.

Compute_volume_PIX4Dsurvey Compute_volume_PIX4Dsurvey_2-1

More specifically:

  • Cut volume [units3]: Volume above the volume base. The volume is measured between the volume base and the surface.
  • Fill volume [units3]: Volume below the volume base. The volume is measured between the volume base and the surface.
  • Net volume [units3]: The absolute difference between Cut and Fill volume (Cut - Fill volume)
  • Total volume [units3]: The total volume (Cut + Fill volume).
Important: If the polygon defining a volume is modified (adding/removing/moving vertices), a warning appears in the Volume layers list and the Export tab, indicating that the volume measurement is now outdated.
It is needed to Recompute the volume to take the modifications of the volume polygon into account in the volume measurement.

Export 

The Volumes created within a PIX4Dmatic can be exported from the Layer export window

To export the Volumes: 

  • Select the Volumes geometry type in the Geometry section
  • Select the Layers that contain the desired volumes to be exported in the Layers section
  • Select the desired file format from the drop-down list. The available formats are:
    • DXF
    • DXF (For Autodesk)
    • ZIP SHP
    • SHP
    • GeoJSON
  • Select the desired Destination to save the exported file
  • Click Export

Important: The exported volume files will only contain the base polygon outline or surface, and not the computation results.

Volumes in Custom Report

The calculated volumes can be added to the Custom report in PIX4Dmatic. To include the volumes in the Custom report: 

  • Access the Custom Report window
  • Enable the Overview plan and select the Layers that include volumes
  • Enable the Inventory and select the Layers that include volumes
  • Select the desired destination path for the export of the Custom Report
  • Click Export

An example Custom report that includes volumes looks like this: